- Begins with a close up of Rae's face - cuts off the body she is so ashamed off, dwells on her alone
- Kester enters, angry and swearing - already signs of quirky characters/dysfunctionality
- Cold tiled environment revealed that doesn't look like a school
- cut to a Long shot which reveals Rae's body, but the seats next to her are empty, with the audience not having anyone to directly compare Rae's body to
- Rae looks at Kester confusedly
- Cuts to pan inside the therapy room with Rae looking upwards - heirarchy, youth, Rae unhappy
- Kester removing smoke alarm so he can smoke - unconventional adult, world where adults don't do everything right, Kester more human for having weaknesses
- Kester introduces himself as 'Dr Kahn's replacement, Doctor Gill' - Unusual for teens to have steady/recognisable doctors,
- Rae doesn't speak but reacts sarcastically when 'You can call me Kester'
- 'Is it Rachel?' 'Rae' Introduces her character
- 'to start keeping a diary' - idea of diary introduced
- Rae settles down sulkily, cuts to wide shot of silence between them
- Rawe sarcaticly replies or ignores Kester's questions
- 'You survived the first week' - raises questions
- As Rae rolls her eyes guitar rocky music starts
- After she says 'not much' the word 'LIE' is stamped out across her close up in a handwriting font - diary, internal dialogue, audience gets to see what characters do not
- Voiceover introduced saying 'big lie. This week has in fact been pretty momentous'
- Shot of Rae's eye opening as she wakes up tile says '10th July 1996' - time period introduced
Showing posts with label TV Drama. Show all posts
Showing posts with label TV Drama. Show all posts
Monday, 20 October 2014
The Opening of My Mad Fat Diary
Friday, 19 September 2014
Editing in Orphan Black
- Begins with 'Previously on Orphan Black' - clues audience in on the past events that are relevant to the particular episode
- This includes lines voicing over montages of relevant clips
- Covers all the different storylines but assumes that the viewer has some knowledge of the show's premise
Sarah scene
- quick cuts create confusion and uncertainty about location
- Cutting from dark blue tinged shots to brighter yellow tinged shots - change in location, yellow tinge helps connote flashback, juxtaposition
- Jumping in location adds to confusion
- Sounds as if underwater - emphasizes shock, Felix's voice cuts through confusing noise
- Quick cuts of CUs of her body and people examining - fragments her, dehumanised, treated as scientific subject rather than person
- Voices over reaction shot of face - separated, blame, tiredness
- can't see full faces of people examining - viewer knows same limited info as Sarah, outs us on her side - we can't empathise with anyone else
- music vs more silence accompanying the isolating LS of her one her own
- Change in pace from fast cuts to one long in duration shot of Sarah giving self up
Titles
Sarah Scene
- Does'nt establish setting but pan up from hand cuffs shows that she is incarcerated
- Audience allowed to see the one way window in interrogation room but not interrogators face - not given priveleged info but making clear that she is being scrutinised
- CUs of objects on table
- Electronic rills put us on edge as Sarah is
- Sarah demands to see Kira
Cuts to Kira Scene
- Begins with long medical equipment - could be a needle (threatening invasive) but isn't - delayed reveal
- Starts with CU so not sure which storyline but greater yellow tone shows it is set in a different place
- Put on Kira's side - see her steal something from unaware nurse
- Put on side of characters we recognize
- Lots of CUs of Kira's face show secrecy
- We get to see her calling under the blanket
- She knows more than us - all the voice on the phone says is 'hello' creating enigma
Kazzima Scene
- Fast cuts of lab begin scene so initially feel a little displaced
- Recognisable characters show us where we are not establishing shots
- Master shot positions different scientists in relation to each other after initial confusion
- 'This is all on Rachel's orders'
Cuts to Rachel scene
- Begins with CU of first Rachel (establishing her authority) then Deplhine - power balance
- master shot of them both in lift together
- Cut from LA to normal angle - Dephine's words regaining some power putting Rachel in the wrong 'If you let her die without me it is personal'
- Shot lingers on Delphine alone in the lift - her reaction. doors shutting emphasize the fact she is getting out her phone - know that Delphine is not out of the story yet, not passively giving up
Kazzima Scene
- Pan up from Kazzima's breathing apparatus - don't initially know its her - we learn at the same time that other scientist says that they need delphine
- We are able to see what security guy can't due to the cutaways to Kazzima's laptop screen
- Talk about the plans for Sarah
Sarah Scene
- Establishing shot of window and cameras in interrogation room
- 'Look at me do I really need to sign' accompanied by CU of handcuffs - highlighting her point, camera pans up to Dr's face showing power relationship
- Match on action of Sarah throwing down pen first in CU then in MS
- 'Take me to her' plus shot from door suggests some movement is going to take place
Kira Scene
- Pan up from tea set - still just a child, innocence, play acting and understanding of pretense
- Cut to MS shows Kira has no playmates
- Cuts from Security camera view to Sarah arriving in room with monitors
- Juxtaposition of pink girliness with darkness of monitoring room
- Cut from Sarah watching through one way mirror to a shot of the mirror from inside Kira's room, Kira reaction shot showing her looking at it then she says 'Is my mum here yet' - dramatic irony
- Shot reverse shot of Rahcel manipulating Kira cutaway to Sarah's face reacting to their words from within the security room
- OTS through mirror of Rachel moving towards Sarah whose face is relfected in the glass cuts to LA of Rachel threatening - shows how she uses her greater knowledge as power
- Music builds up to cut to black
Mrs S and Felix
- Establishing shot of snowy outside of house
- Pans from Felix to Mrs S - reveal both to the character and to us about car bombs
- Learn who is at the door after character - but we realise who it is at same time - starts with Cu of hand moving curtain to checl, Mrs S asking who it is, then shot of Cal
- Shot reverse shot from Cal's shoulder to Felix and Mrs S seperately - S and F divided, common unknown
- Master shot as Felix picks up phone
- 'Arthur' 'What do you mean who'
Cuts to Arthur's house
- starts with CU of Art so we don't know immeadiately
- Helena with back turned
- 'Hello cestra brother'
Cuts back to Felix reacting
- CU of him saying 'Holy shit', focus on his face
- Cut MCU him whispering to Mrs S that Helena's back
- Cuts between different ends of phone conversation
- CU of Cal listening in with Mrs S in the blurred foreground
- Build up to music briges over the
Cut to Sarah scene
- MLS of Sarah down prison corridor
- Cuts from front to profile of Sarah
- OTS of Sarah but she sees who the shoulder belongs to before us
- Cuts from profile of Duncan passing her to over her turned shoulder as he is turning round to speak to her
- As lift doors shut cuts back to Duncan being led away back to Sarah's face - wonder what she will do with this information
Helena Scene
- Signalled by Tracking past piles of uneaten food
- Match on action CU of Helena turning to talk to Art to MS of Art listening
- OTS reveals that Felix is there
- 'She had a crisis of faith
Gracie Scene
- Establishing shot of truck driving down snowy road
- Cut to inside of truck
- piano music as they hold hands
Cal Scene
- CU circling the words 'dyad group' as he starts to explain
- OTS of his mind map
- Master shot reveals he is in Mrs S's house
- mindmap matches with their conversation about the Dyad's grouppower and attempt to influence genetic patent law
- Cuts to computer conversation
- Impact sound as response 'ask her about castor' appears
- Cut to establishing shot of garage
- Pan up from Stomach leaves us uncertain for a bit who is the centre of this scene
- Build up of people coming out of truck - uncertain who Mrs S's insider is
- Another pan up from the feet leaves us geusiing until Paul is revealed - suspense
- Shot reverse shot - CUs untrusting, tnese
- Details of 'plan' not revealed to us
Cut to Duncan Scene
- See family video before we see who is watching it
- Cut from back of head to front to see reaction
- Wide shots show isolation - far from the closeness they are shown to have had in the family video
- Cut aways to 'own' tea bag and water pouring from kettle
- CUs of his head - its importance
- Rachel CU in foreground with Duncan in background when she turns away - he is in her past, distance, inability to force him
- Cut from present day Rachel to MCU of her in the home video whilst Duncan voice asks her about her memories
- Faster cuts from past video to future death as he is revealing to have poisoned himself, linking in with Rachel referencing the past 'You can't leave me again!'
Mrs S scene
- Shot of them drinking tea as Mrs S had suggested at the end of their last scene
- Car enters while they talk - door disguises who is behind it
- highlighted metallic sound as Cal is revealed and cut to CU of Paul - closest shot to his face so far - stand off between Sarah's lovers
- Castor also slowly revealed
- Can't see what is inside orange file that Paul goves to Castor woman - enigma surrounding her
Kazzima and Kira Scene
- Establishing shot from security camera of the two together on her bed
- Pans up to different monitor of security camera closer
- Panning from screens to mirror as Kira gets excited
- Yellow room vs blue screens
- Kazzima voice over talking about force as camera cuts to her and Scott working in lab
- Shot reverse shot of Kazzima teaching Kira
- Kazzima sharpening pencil in lab then cutting back to Kira suggesting they make the pencil sharper with Kazzima says is 'a really good idea'
- Music becomes less desperate and more actiony
- Then 'tyring speed' - Kira is able to push pencil through paper
- After experiment cuts back to security room and Kazzima falling over in lab
- 'We're only gonna get one chance'
Sarah scene
- Wide shots
- Profil of her being strapped down
- Fast cuts between shaky cam as Sarah is suddenly is unknown danger
- Fish eye lens used
- Cutaway to trolley wheel
- focus change from scalpel to Sarah's body
- voices without faces
- Beeping
- Cutting between lots of different angles of a MCU of Sarah's face
- Suddenly slower as Sarah is finally revealed in an isolating LS to be stapped into a medical bed
- CU of rachel talking about Duncan's death
- Cutting between picture and Sarah as she slowly realises the plan
- Cutting between CUs of Sarah and slo mo ECUs of Rachel smashiing bone marrow test tubes
- Quick shots of Rachel getting shot in the eye to minimize what we see fast paced cuts as Sarah escapes, lingering MCU of Rachel with a pencil in her eye
- tense music vs long in duration LS as Sarah has to act normal
- Shot reverse shot of kira and Sarah vs Meriam
- Quick cuts as Sarah is eager to stay but is held back by Meriam's information
- Lingers on door shutting on Meriam but crescendo of music before cuts to black warns still may be some danger
- Hear rather than see that Cal is waiting outside to take them home
- Cuts to outside of Felix's apartment and Cal's voice '
- MCUs of Alison and Kazzima reacting to Cal
- Cut to apartment hall
- OTS shot reverse shot of them talking in the hallway
- Kiss whilst footsteps tell us someone is coming
Saturday, 5 July 2014
Use of Sound in Yasuko to Kenji
Music
Sound FX
Other
- Theme Tune - playful, features characteristic sound, trumpets and piano
- Royal orchestrial music when talking about how rich Erika's parents are
- Woeful clown music - mistakes
- Triumphant classical music in wedding fantasy - would be rich and happy
- Music cuts out when father arrives - interrupts their status quo
- Heavy metal guitar sound - Kenji's reputation and past
- Violin music - sneaking around, plotting
- Deep danger sound when talk about father coming round
- Jazz sound when plan doesn't go to plan
- Cheerful string music
- Oriental pinging sound when Kenji shouts - true self revealed, authority, anger
- Trumpet flare sound as Erika gets angry
- String music
- Drum roll before cut - something about to happen, a problem to fix
- Oboe/flute music - uncertainty, manipulation
- Silence when she tells him it has been 10 years juxtaposed with his loud outburst of anger
- Piano as dad collapses continues over manga problems
- Sad flute music with tenser piano sounds
- Soft piano music as they talk about jun - tenderness
- Trumpet music starts as Kenji reactsto Yasuko saying she will study abroad
- Jaunty music as limo pulls up
- Jazz highlight as reacts to Tower
- Silence as dad makes his offer to Yasuko
- Sad music as he says that they 'live in different worlds'
- emotional music as Yasuko pretends to be happy
- Intrigued music when sponsor is revealed
- Silence while Yasuko and kenji talk
- Fancy orchestral music at party
- Emotional string music as Kenji interrupts
- Silence after Kenji has left
- Theme song starts as Jun runs out
- aeroplane sound
Sound FX
- Mototrbike and horn sound - Kenji's past in bike gang, Erika's past
- Clatter of Erika being clumsy - building her character
- Cute sounds of Yasuko's youth, clumsiness
- Glittering sound matching with Tsubaki's perfection and how Yasuko sees him as beautiful etc
- Whirl of basketball - talented in different areas, manly pursuit
- Thudding sounds reflect the importance and disastrous effects of the press releases
- Pipe sound that connotes fighting, samurai etc when Kenji is angry/fights people
- Glitter sound mathcing her animated fantasy of Tsubaki as handsome prince
- Picture sound - famous, important
- Glitter as Tsubaki turns Yasuko around - like a princess
- Reaction sounds after father enters - shock
- Impact sounds as Erika and Yasuko realise they have to show Kenji being in love with Erika
- Pen sounds - working as manga artist
- Sound of neck cracking
- Chopping sound - ramen shop
- Sound of bowl being putting on side
- Grabbing Aijaksu by the T shirt and hitting with leek
- Pinging sound as Yasuko gets an idea
- Dinging sound as Kenji reacts to Yasuko saying 'ouch', whipping sound as turns his head, stool knocked
- Sound as he works out she was tricking him
- Flames sound as Erika's eyes become feiry with anger along with horn sound connoting her niker gang - connects her anger and her gang past together
- Sound of the coins he leaves
- Hits with sponge
- Hitting table with anger - trying to be alpha male - showing his definiteness
- Shock sounds matching with CUs of Harvard leaflet
- Rushed knock - concern
- birds as zooms in on their house
- Opening door sound
- High electronic glug sound as Yasuko makes up her mind
- Slamming food down - anger
- Picking up plates - scared of anger
- Whooshing sound as she fall over
- Limo driving and door opening sounds - taken to a different place very different to what she's used to, posh
- Reaction sound as see tower
- Heartbeat sound building up to confession
- Hammer thrown, kicking the table - unsettled, taking out feelings
- Door opening sound interrupts the beginning of Jun's speech
- Rev soumd as Kenji is uncertain how to act
Other
- Whisper - hushed tone, respect, secret that has been kept
- American voice saying 'Ms Yasuko please show us the wedding ring'
- Voiceover of her fantasy
- Tsubaki Saying 'Shall we dance' in english
- Kenji shouting - showing true self
- Yasuko's voice over establishing shot of house
- People stopping covos to bow to Tsubaki dad
- Words in past have echo effect on
- Erika shouting when comes in - urgent, worried
- Clamour of voices around jun - he is wanted, popular
- Voice echoing around hall
- Talk to business people in english
- surprised confused mumbles from extras
Thursday, 3 July 2014
Use of Sound in Orphan Black
in Series 2 Episode 2
Music
Sound FX
Music
- Two note Helena theme
- Throughout to create suspense and constant tension
- Rising to crescendo when face of Kira's kidnapper is revealed - electronic note getting higher
- Theme Tune Music - slow pace with kaleidoscope, humming emphasizes human aspect,
- Diagetic organ music overlapping with non diagetic urgent music
- organ immediately establishes church setting and helps with funeral
- Gentle spiritual singing with piano
- Tense music building to peak as CU of Alison's face - feel as though something will happen
- Fast paced music shows the action but not danger
- strange banjo music
- high pitched note - about to make a discovery
- ddep dangerous music
- higher pitched metallic sound when Sarah fights backs
- piano music - emotional touch to Mrs S saying that she's on Sarah's side - more legitimate?
- Piano gone back to techno when back in Dyad institute
- Piano show tunes
- Fast paced music as Helena is escaping
- Guitsr strumming with undercurrent of throbbing techno
- No music at the start of dinner
- Warbling electronic piano - strange, unknown, uncertainty
- piano as Kazzima and delphine kiss
- darker sounds when Rachel enters
- piano when Kira and Sarah hugs - purity of their bond, child and relationship to mother
- disjangled music when Mrs S starts talking
- Tense music and footsteps sounds as Kira and Sarah try to sneak away
- Piano as Srah leaves Mrs S
- Sad music as Alison is left alone
- Southern music after Tomas is killed
Sound FX
- Helena - metallic hissing,
- Beeps - heart monitor, awake but not well
- Felix's ring tone - clubbing sound
- Tone after phone call is terminated and decisisve sound of it being placed down
- Computer beeping highlighting use of technology to search for Kira vs older telephone of the 'religious freaks'
- High heels - women, appearance
- Track sounds of wheels
- Birds, cows - nature - what the proletheans advocate, secluded, hard to find, honest work, past values
- Plastic gloves - for pregnancy, they benefit in some ways
- Washing machine - deep churning threatening sound
- Click of knife puts Sarah in danger shows what he thinks the power relation is
- broom sound - domestic amateur theatre, the closeness to the actual death that has taken place, everything revolving around the home and secrecy in surburbia
- Beeping of her illness
- Beating back
- Wine sounds
- Ringing telephones
- Attempt to rev the car
- thud of Srah hitting him on the head
- Birds as Felix waits outside
- truck driving up
Voice
- Kira's name is short and easily shoutable
- Different accents clearly denoting different characters
- Echoing effect on people's voices to emphasize her state of conciousness and unhingedness from reality
- Whispering - gossip and back stabbing of small close community like that of Alison's surburban environment
- Children laughing - inappropriate, the importance in that environment of appearance and conforming
- Grunt - Sarah strength and unexpectedness,
- British accents - all linked
- woman whimpering
Wednesday, 10 April 2013
Analysis of Gender Representation of Nashville
(2.50 to 7.07) Series 1 Episode 8:
Camera

Editing
Sound
Mise En Scene
Camera
- Opens with CU of Juliette sniffing flowers - emphasises her femininity and beauty
- ELS of Juliette's house shows her luxurious house and the many flowers she's been sent - enjoys elegance, wants perfect home, hasn't got man to share with - boyfriend comes into her house, she doesn't go out - domestic space is her's - she has the power there
- Camera pans and then tracks around Juliette - everything revolves round her, in charge, demanding - matches with her demands to her manager
- Cuts from ELS to MLS to focus in on Juliette - exasperated body language, facial expression
- CU of phone shows who is calling
- CU of juliette with boyfriend coming in behind her - not startling, he feels at home there, her back to him - some distance between them
- Tracking MS to CU as Juliette walks forward to meet boyfriend - see her happiness
- Frame within a frame - doorway puts division between them - problems in their relationship?
- LA and HA shots reflect the character's height difference
- Establishing HA shots pans over pool and tables
- LA mid of rockstar with woman behind him - she's not important, just an accessory of success
- Camera follows male characters as they walk around - commanding presence, demand attention
- Lots of 3 shots and 2 shots to show the possible unity of the band members
- Lots of 3 shots of the friends, indicating their closeness
- LA of friend shows her power as a modern career driven woman
- HA of Scarlet shows her uncertainty and fear to step out of her comfort zone
- MS of Scarlet compared to tight framing of her friend - alone, confused, scared, doesn't feel capable
Editing
- Cut from MS to CU - emphasises Juliette's surprise at her 'mom's rehab' calling her
- Shot reverse shot of Juliette and boyfriend - cuts to Master shot while they kiss
- Cuts for OTS MS to CU of newspaper
- Music provides a sound bridge to link to different storylines
- Each different segment begins with an ELS establishing shot and ends with a CU to introduce and then intrigue the audience
- Cuts from one 3 shot to another - solidity of their friendships
Sound
- Car horn constantly - quickens their conversation, son controlled by father, father as demanding controlling - sets up potential conflict for later on, keeping the audience watching
- Southern Accents - country music, stereotype of church going and polite explains Juliette's boyfriend's refusal to have sex with her
- Birds tweeting in the background - shes lives in the ideal
- Country music in background and for transitions - empahsises it's importance in the show
- Sound bridge as man speaks - shows reluctance
- Man doesn't answer question while the music builds up, not letting the audience in on the answer and building suspense, or suggesting that he can't say
- Music fades out agian with dialogue
Mise En Scene
- Opens with shot of Juliette sniffing pink roses - traditionally feminine imagery -to appeal to her her record label sends something girly - traditionally feminine character?
- Juliette wears dark silk dressing gown - promiscuous
- Juliette's clothes, furniture and house are all greys and white - modern architecture=style, class, rich - concerned with her image, shallow?
- Pale Blue swimming pool - living the high life
- Even Juliette's boyfriend matches her house's colour palette - controlling, image driven
- Black nightdress with pink flowers - femme fatale, sexual, stereotype of promiscuous woman manipulating man to give up morals
- Boyfriend's sports gear - healthy active physically strong - stereotypical man
- Scarlet is more of an 'Angel is the house' - pink clothes, long princess hair, hairband - innoncence, childish, lacks strength on her own
- Guitar shaped swimming pool - successful musicians, country music's importance in the culture and in show
- Red haired woman matches rock star in front of her with her clothes - unimportance, male supremacy, women just waiting on man
- Monochromatic outfits - 'bad' men of country music, rock
- Blue shirt and jeans - sympathetic colours, nice, calm, laidback
- Blue and yellow kitchen - friendly nice people
- Stickers, magnets, posters - youth, interested in music
- Other girl wears white shirt and black trousers - she encourages Scarlet to go for a music career - modern woman, confident, attractive
- Scarlet continues holding onto mug throughout scene - comfortable in domestic sphere, afraid to break out into career world
Monday, 1 April 2013
Analysis of Representation in 'Youngers'
Series 1 Episode 1
Camera
Editing
Sound
Mise En Scene
Camera
- Starts with a CU of person putting microphone on stand - can see the person is black
- CU tracking shot of boy bringing cross up to mouth and kissing it - stereotypes of black african churches, but unstereotypical of young people who are usually presented as godless and lawless
- CUs of boy rapping
- Pan as someone adjusts sound controls
- Wide framing of mother makes her seem out of touch with them and doesn't allow the audience to take her side
- Titles white and black (perhaps showing the conflict between races), curvy font and colourful transition appeals to youthful audience
- ELS Establishing shot showing hat they live in council flats
- Zooming MS of rapper sitting on bed with lady in the background - sexually active, stereotypical teenager
- MCU OTS of girl looking in mirror - not looking at each other, don't really care
- CU of laptop shows the radio station
- CU of phone shows call from Josie - further indication that he's sleeping around
- MLS of other boy alone in his room in the corner of the frame - emphasises how lonely he is
- OTS CU of laptop shows him looking at same screen as his friend
- LA of mother emphasises how high her expectations of him are
- While mother is praying there are lots of MSs and MCUs of her kids showing them not really paying attention - young people stereotypically don't care
- CUs of boys on wall nodding make them seem naive
- Car window - frame within a frame - they are trapped and can't walk away without taking to him, cuts them off from the camera - provides a sense of threat
- Girl in background behind man - CU of her face with his arm in the corner - he is oppressive
Editing
- Montage editing of boy getting ready in front of microphone
- Cutaway to someone in recording booth
- Lots of short CUs
- Montage editing of wide shots of council estate while radio plays
- Soundbridge of mum saying 'we claim your victory... exam' from MLS of him looking worried to his brothers and sisters eating breakfast
- Montage editing as they walk to school
- Shot reverse shot as the two boys talk about their potential results
Sound
- Starts with relatively quiet hip hop music in background - stereotypical you would expect black/young people to like
- Boy starts to rap typical rap lyrics about 'girls', 'young star we're the future, brighter than a diamond' - sets up the pursuit of fame and a music career
- 'We're south London's finest' - sets up location
- Jiggling on door - doing something prohibited
- Mum has African accent - the 'youngers' are second generation immigrants - 'send it to your cousin in Lagos'
- Door slamming - mum's displeasure - audience can take the young people's side
- Radio - youth, urban, street culture
- 'You ain't my man' confirms that he's a player
- Sound bridge of mum speaking about his exam
- Car sfx as it stops cuts across music - character's entrance is announced, powerful, scary
Mise En Scene
- Boy wears chain, baggy clothes - stereotypical clothes for a young person
- Dark blue colour scheme with yellow lights - slick, urban
- This is undermined when the mother enters and her comfortable and non-fancy clothes and the home decor (eg photo) reveal that it is not a studio but their house
- Pink bed - girl's house
- Not wearing a shirt - they've just had sex
- Beige furniture indicates they don't have much money to spend on decoration
- breakfast bar and table are in foreground and background, showing how small their house is and how the boy feels trapped there
- Boy rides bike - stereotype of young hoodlums riding bikes
- Rows and layers of uniform flats shows the boredom of their surroundings
- Blue shower curtain - man's flat, father and son are stereotypical males
- Yellow jacket contrasts with rappers blue one - he isn't as stereotypically male, has hopes
- Boys on wall all dressed in dark grey clothes, hoods up, hats on - stereotypically chavvy clothes, uniformity, don't want anything more with their lives, negativity - prepared just to sit around
- Teenage girl with pregnant belly, big earrings, shiny silver jacket and scraped back hair - negative lower class stereotype
- Red t-shirt - man is angry, voilent, tattoo - street thug
Friday, 4 January 2013
Scott and Bailey
Scott and Bailey is a
British ITV crime drama that focuses on the lives of 2 women detectives (Rachel
Bailey and Janet Scott) both of whom are members of the Major Incident Team of
the fictional Manchester Metropolitan Police and the show focuses on their
professional and working lives. Rachel and Janet are close friends with
different personalities: Rachel is impulsive and free-thinking, whereas Janet
is subtle and wise. Janet, who is older than Rachel, is married and has two
daughters, though her marriage is somewhat stale and is marred by an affair
with a colleague, Andy Whilst Rachel was involved in a tempestuous and unstable
relationship with a barrister, Nick, whom Rachel discovers is already married
with children and is a serial womaniser by breaking police regulations.
1. The main social group
depicted is women, as the 3 main characters are women, and they are all in
quite high to the highest positions in their department. The main detectives
are both women, and the narrative centres around their quest to find the crime committer,
and they are dispatched by DCI Gill Murray who is also a woman. There are token
characters, such as a black witness or a mixed race murderers but these
characters and their race do not hugely influence the narratives, but a
reasonably multi-cultural society is represented.
2.
DCI Gill Murray hold most of the power, and she
leads the team and tells them what to do. Andy is also quite high up but he
doesn’t give any orders. Both Scott and Bailey have power, especially when with
suspects, but both also display some dominance in their personal lives.
3.
In some ways they are conventional, as they are
the stock characters of buddy cops, and are heterosexual and white, but where Scott
is middle-aged, Bailey is quite young (in her twenties) and obviously they both
are women which is very unconventional which challenges the stereotype shown in
most crime dramas of most of the police force being men. Also they use an
alternative representation of women as opposed to shows like Rosemary and Thyme
where the women detectives are gentler and more feminine, as Scott and Bailey
are in a way rather masculine in that they are tough, hard and quite ballsy,
but are still intelligent, and their femininity is shown as an advantage when
talking to suspects or victim’s families. However the show does use the fact
they are women to add an element of soap, and many of the narratives revolve
around the characters romantic entanglements.

4.
They are quite positive mostly as they are
represented as aspirational women, who are ambitious, hard-working and
motivated and doing well in a stereotypically male profession, although in
their personal lives they are shown to be a little argumentative and hot-headed
and they often do unethical things like having an affair or lying under oath in
a court which is quite negative representation.
5.
The representations are probably more accurate
than other male-dominated crime dramas, and by showing the detectives home lives it is more realistic. The crimes are
solved much quicker than in real life, but the programme is less murder-mystery
like than others as clues seem more plausible than the norm, for instance DNA
testing, CCTV footage and interviews with suspects are often depicted. To fans
of the genre the representations may seem unrealistic though, as they are used
to a set formula which Scott and Bailey breaks.
6.
The women detectives appeal to women as they may
aspire to be in high power positions like the main detectives are, whilst
identifying and empathizing with the relationships the detectives have, like
Scott’s failing marriage. The inclusion of Bailey who is a younger detective
may appeal to younger people, and the show is also quite contemporary and
realistic so audiences can learn more about the police force and crime solving.
Thursday, 3 January 2013
Analysis of Merlin Series 5 Episode 8: The Hollow Queen
Analysis of
Merlin Series 5 Episode 8: The Hollow Queen 10:11-15:50
Merlin agrees to leave Camelot on a dangerous
mission to help a young Druid boy. In his absence, a deadly net closes in
around Arthur.
Camera
The clip starts with an LS to MCU pan of Gwen as she reaches
for a key above the door, and as this is how a boy got into the castle earlier
it hints to the audience that they are in cohorts. The next shot is an LS of
Gwen putting down a letter, and later there is an CU of Morgana picking it up,
presenting an image of women standing together, and it is also positive that
they are clever and sneaky enough to come up with a plan as villains are
normally played by men, however the fact that they are both evil and keep
failing presents quite a negative view of treacherous females. There are no two
shots of them in the clip, unlike with the male friendship shown in the CUS of
Arthur and Gaius as well as the large numbers of Merlin and the druid boy,
perhaps suggesting that the men’s friendship is honorable and noble, and
contrasting with the stereotype of girl BFFs. The two shows also indicate
equality between Merlin and the boy, giving the boy an incentive to save his
friend later on in the episode. On the other hand, Gwen is shown to be more
powerful bt being shot from a single MS LA looking down on everyone else,
whereas Arthur’s knights are all standing behind him in a triangle formation
illustrating their unity and his liberal mindedness, making the audience
respect his for his modern views.
Editing
The shot reverse shot technique is used extensively as most
of the clip comprises of dialogue, an the 180 degree rule is never broken which
means that the audience can get immersed in the story as they build up the
tension through cross cutting. There are 3 parallel scenes that the clip cuts
between: Merlin and the boy on their journey then arriving at the spot where
Morgana attacks, Arthur preparation then meeting an enemy king and Morgana and
Gwen doing their evil plotting. These cuts indicate that the different story
threads are happening simultaneously, creating suspense as we know something
bad will happen in Camelot as well as to Merlin which keeps the audience of the
edge of their seats.
Mise En Scene
In shots with Arthur the lighting is far brighter and whiter
than it is in shots with Gwen and Morgana where low key lighting creates a
sense of evil around the characters. Arthur is also shown to be brave and good
through his clothes and furnishings, which are all red and gold (which also
signifies his rank), creating a bright and regal atmosphere while also matching
Merlin’s short which suggests that they are a team. Gaius on the other hand is
clothed in pale greens and browns to show his age and his lower rank, and his
robes contrast with Arthur who seems more magnificent. As Merlin and the boy
get nearer to Morgana’s trap the lighting darkens, and all the villains
(Morgana, the Sarum and his men) wear black clothes to show their evil nature,
and even Gwen and the boy were dark clothes, matching the black poison that
Morgana pours into Merlin’s mouth to kill him.
Sound
In the beginning of the clip cellos and double basses are
used to create a deep, foreboding sound, alerting the audience that Gwen is up
to no good again, and the creaking gate and locking sounds are horror
signifiers, indicating that something bad will happen, making the audience want
to watch on to find out what it is. Tension is also built through the use of a
synthesized glockenspiel as Merlin gets nearer to Morgana which plays one of
Merlin’s signature motifs letting the regular audience know something bad is
going to happen, and it is repeated by the orchestra later when Merlin is lying
is a ditch poisoned. Discordant Brass music announces the arrival of the
bandits and creates suspense and an atmosphere of fear, and the following
voiceover is used to convey the fact that the boy is lying as if he was a druid
he would have been able to hear it. Two of the storylines are linked y the
repetition of the discordant brass, and many familiar motifs are repeated with
slight alterations, and because the audience know them so well they create
dramatic irony, as we know what will go well or badly.
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