Showing posts with label The Croxton Play of The Sacrament. Show all posts
Showing posts with label The Croxton Play of The Sacrament. Show all posts

Thursday, 14 November 2013

Notes on The Croxton Play of the Sacrament


  • Late Medieval play
  • Only host miracle play to survive in English
  • anti-Semitism, sacramental theology, and violence and special effects in the theatre
  • farcical comedy laden with slapstick violence
  • Written in middle english
  • tells the story of a miracle in which a rich Jewish merchant and his companions purchase the consecrated host from a Christian merchant and subject it to a series of tests in order to determine the truth of the Christian claim that Christ is present in it, then are converted
  •  In each performance of the Eucharist,christ's body is present, infinitely reproducible and real, fully corporeal and multiply so
  • the whole of the body inheres in each bite and priestly sip
  • Christ's body is the wafer and the whole world
  • Christ's body is purely relational, pure space
  • transubstantiation as socially normative, a major criterion of orthodoxy and therefore compulsory
  • duality and paradox
  • Ms. F. E. Barnes wrote: "It is a cosmopolitan product -- this Croxton play -- drawing freely from the history, lore, and literature of the Middle Ages."
  • it survives only in a sixteenth-century manuscript
  • Some scholars think it came from Bury St Edmunds in the 1480s
  •  tropes on that most overdetermined cluster in late Medieval England -- Jews and the corpus
  • Didatic - teaches that the sacrament is fabby fantastic
  • anti-Lollard propaganda
  • have long been regarded by critics as referents to Lollards or to doubters more generally, not to Jews
  • David Mills play is more of an 'affirmation than explanation'
  • Anne Holms 'reflection of fifteenth century Eucharistic piety'
  • Declamatory tone of prelude (115 lines)
  • hortarory tone of Episcopus (20 lines)
  • false healing scene (127 lines)
  • narrative development in two nealry indentical (length wise) parts
  • the play creates a temporal mode in which the Jews re-enact the Passion in the present, just as the Mass is a re-enactment of the Crucifixion with both existing in a kind of “eternal present,” a temporality central to the Mass and also to related late-medieval English devotional practices
  • reates a conception of the Jew as perpetual murderer, guilty not only of crucifying Christ in the historical past, but in the present, and until the Parousia in the future
  • jews always plotting against Christ and Christendom

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